| Monday, October 3, 2011.  Chaos and violence continue, a Ramadi police  station is held hostage, 4 US soldiers died in the Iraq War during the month of  September, Iraq is agreed on US troops staying in Iraq past 2011, the Iraqi  government gives out false figures for September's death and wounded tolls, and  more.   This morning attention was focused on Ramadi where the protectors were the  ones in need of protection. Deng Shasha (Xinhua) reports  that the Ramadi  police station was stormed by "gunmen and suicide bombers" who were "wearing  military uniforms" and who went on to hold "14 policemen and officials" hostage,  according to a police source. AKI also notes  that the assailants  wore police uniforms. Police uniforms and military uniforms have long been used  in attacks. As late as 2006, there was a pretense that some mythical warehouses  throughout Iraq were being raided. Now, at least when the violence is within  Baghdad, reports are more likely to acknowledge that it could be Iraqi security  officers -- like the forces working for the Ministry of the Interior which  terroized and killed Sunnis in Baghdad during the ethnic cleansing phase of 2006  and 2007. RTT explains , "Local news reports  quoted police officials as saying that the hostages include the Mayor of  al-Baghdadi as well as several police officers and government employees." AFP adds , "At least two explosions  preceded the attack on the Al-Baghdadi police headquarters, which is in a  compound that also houses the office of the town's mayor, according to the  officials." The Palestine Telegraph reports  that  Anbar's Deputy Governor, Dhari Arkan, "said the army was surrounding the police  station in the town of al-Baghdadi."  What followed, according to  AFP , was a standoff that lasted approximately two hours.  Mazin Yahya (AP) notes  that, from the  seizure of the station through the standoff and finally the resolution, three  hours elapsed. (From the start BBC News states  that security  officials then announced that all the assailants were killed . . . as were three  hostages. Citing Iraqi military's Brig Mohammed al-Fahdawi, AP also notes  3 hostages were  killed. Reuters counts  13 dead. DPA states  25 hostages were freed  which is strange since Press TV reports  that  the assailants had taken "15 senior officials and policemen hostage". In  addition to assailants killed, AFP adds , "Anbar provincial council  deputy chairman Saadun Obeid Shaalan said four people were killed including  Obeidi, an official in the town mayor's office and two policemen" while Maj Gen  Mohammed al-Askari states, "We killed the four gunmen. The police chief and one  civilian were killed."  AP reports that the town's mayor,  Muhanad Zbar Mutlaq, hid in a "bathroom next to his office, locking the door  behind him."  He then texted SOS messages.  He claims it was the Islamic State  of Iraq and that he knows that because he heard them say it in his office -- the  office the bathroom was next to.  It seems strange that they would be in the  office and not check a bathroom if they were holding everyone hostage.  If they  did check a bathroom door and found it locked, it's strange that they wouldn't  kick it down.  And clearly for the mayor to have heard them speaking in his  office through the door of the adjoining or next to  office bathroom , the door would have to  be very flimsy.   In other Iraq violence reported today, Reuters notes  2 Kurdish security  officers were shot dead in Khanaqin with five more injured, 1 Iraqi intelligence  officer shot dead in Baghdad, a Baghdad roadside bombing claimed 1 life and left  three more injured, a second Baghdad roadside bombing left three people injured,  dropping back to Sunday, 1 Iraqi intelligence officer was shot dead in Baghdad  and 1 former Iraq armed forces pilot was shot dead.  Michael S. Schmidt and Duraid Adnan (New York  Times) report  that "gunmen attacked a police headquarters in the city  of Hit, killing two police officers and kidnapping others."  Meanwhile, can Reuters stop single-sourcing?  Yet again, Reuters ran with the Iraqi government  figures  for the number of deaths and injured for the month of September.   The numbers were laughable but Reuters made no effort to provide  context (or to keep track of their own reporting).  The Iraqi government offers,  and Reuters  runs with, 177 dead and 319 injured.  Let's check our own  imprecise tracking of reported deaths and wounded. (Note those totals are  civilians and security forces combined.  As will be the totals from the Iraq  snapshots below.)    303 dead, 601 injured.  But the official numbers are 303 and 601 and  Reuters doesn't question that?  Today AKI's John Drake  Tweeted:   johnfdrake At least 44 people were killed and 208 injured in  violence last week.       208 injured last week alone and the Iraqi government is claiming 319  wounded in the entire month of September but Reuters  doesn't stop a  moment to say, "That figure seems impossible"?  Back when Bush was in the White  House, the press loved to run with Iraqi Body Count.  It was the source they  relied upon.  These days, they don't even mention it.  But what did IBC find?   For the month of September, they counted 335 civilians  killed .  335.  And the 177 total (which is civilian and security forces)  doesn't bother Reuters ? How many civilians did the government of Iraq  say were killed?  102.    Are you seeing a problem?  Why do we have to go through this each month?   Why are outlets not keeping their own counts? Why does Reuters  single-source these reports instead of bringing IBC and other trackers?  If  accuracy were the goal, if informing were the goal, we wouldn't be going through  this month after month.      Leave aside the wounded this month -- the New York Times  certainly did, never reporting on any of them -- and the attacks on US forces --  ibid -- and the fact that the administration wanted US troops confined on bases  for all but "essential missions" this month (after the heavy death toll in  July).  Set all of that aside.  And grasp that since the Iraq War "ended"  (Barack's August 31st declaration of the end of combat operations), the Pentagon  says [PDF format warning] 56 US military personnel have  died.  In one year.  In one year since the illegal  war supposedly ended.  The 56 who died in the last 12 months are still dead.  If  they'd all died in June or all died in January or at a rate of a little over 4  each of the 12 months, they'd still be dead.    That number of US military personnel killed in Iraq since Barack's August  31st declaration of the end of combat operations rose to [PDF format warning]   60  (Official Pentagon count last updated September 30, 2011 at  10:00 a.m. and you're looking at the Operation New Dawn numbers.) So 4 US  soldiers died in the Iraq War in the month of September.  Not that the New York  Times bothered to cover that.  "No deaths in the month of August" has them  screaming from the mountain tops.  Someone might need to explain to the paper  that it's not supposed to be All The Happy News That's Fit To Print.  And for  those who just know I have my numbers wrong (I don't), you can refer to Jim Loney's report for Reuters from  September 1st : "Pentagon statistics show 56 U.S. military deaths since the  start of Operation New Dawn on September 1, 35 in hostile incidents." Or try Richard Allen Green's September 1st report for CNN  which notes  "56 [deaths] since the United States declared an end of combat  operations exactly a year ago, according to a CNN analysis of Pentagon  statistics."  It's 60 now.  That's 4 US soldiers.  And the press didn't report  the deaths.  And the press didn't even call out the Pentagon which tried to slip  some of those deaths into the count without releasing death announcements. (And  if you can't access PDF, there's a screen snap of the Penatgon official numbers  in last night's "And the war drags on . . . ")    In Iraq, Political Stalemate II continues. The political blocs are set to  meet up at Iraqi president Jalal Talabani's home Tuesday evening in an attempt  to reach some form of understanding. Political Stalemate I (the period following  the March 7, 2010 elections) ended when the political blocs and the US brokered  the Erbil Agreement. However, Nouri al-Maliki followed it in terms of retaining  the prime minister post but, once he had that, immediately tossed aside the  Erbil Agreement and did not honor what other political blocs were suppopsed to  receive -- including the creation of a new security commission that would have  been headed by Ayad Allawi who is the head of Iraqiya which came in first in the  March 7th elections. Yesterdat Dar Addustour noted  that the  political meet-up at Jalal Talabani's home is scheduled for Tuesday night and  that the blocs will meet and attempt to sort out differences.Al  Mada reports  that there is not a lot of hope going into  Tuesday's meet-up though Allawi is stating that he's "hopeful." Kurds continue  to feel shut out and call for the Erbil Agreement to be honored as well as for  something other than the oil & gas draft bill Nouri has proposed. As to the  issue of the US military withdrawing at the end of the year, the article quotes  a source reminding that the decision is Nouri's since he is the leader of the  armed forces. Al  Mada also reports  Allawi is stating "no" to immunity for US  troops that would remain in Iraq beyond the end of the year. Allawi notes that  US Vice President Joe Biden spoke with Iraqi President Jalal Talabani last week  while Talabani was in the US and Biden stated that immunity is a must for US  troops. The article also notes that Nouri has stated no US troops will remain in  Iraq after the end of the year . . . except for trainers which is okay and  universally recognized as being okay.     Al Mada  reports Nouri al-Maliki appeared on Al-Manar TV  today and declared no US troops would remain in Iraq, that, as per the SOFA,  they will all leave at the end of this year. . . . except . . . Nouri said Iraq would keep "trainers" and "experts" and that this  is "normal" and "universally" accepted.  So, to translate that into reality, Nouri al-Maliki declared today  that the US military will remain in Iraq beyond 2011 and they will be called  "trainers" or "experts."     US outlets haven't reported on Nouri's remarks and Al Mada is an  Arabic publication.  But those needing an English language source on the above  can refer to this article by Aswat  al-Iraq today which includes:   **Iraq's Prime Minister, Nouri al-Maliki, has said on Thursday that  the presence of foreign experts and trainers during the purchase of weapons is a  natural thing, reiterating that the presence of the US troops in his country  would end by end of the current year  "The presence of the American troops is settled and shall end by  the end of the current year, according to an agreement between both sides, and  there won't remain a single foreign soldier in the country," a statement by the  Prime Minister's office reported. But Prime Minister Maliki said that the "resence of foreign experts  and trainers during the process of purchase of weapons is something natural and  is followed in other parts of the world."**   We go over that yet again for a reason.  The Tehran Times reports  today, "Iraq's  President Jalal al-Talabani has said all the Iraqi political leaders are united  that the U.S. troops have to leave their country by the year-end deadline." Is  anyone that stupid?  They are in agreement that all US soldiers leave Iraq at the end of the   year . . .   except . . .   those they start calling "trainers."  Press  TV grasps  it and they quote him saying, "The meeting, which is due to be  held next Tuesday evening, is to discuss the American trooops' withdrawal as  there is unanimity on the withdrawal.  And the topic of trainers will be  discussed in said meeting and God willing we hope to reach a unanimous decision  in the next meeting." Get it? Two different categories.  On soldiers, Talabani  says there's unanimous agreement.  On "trainers," he hopes they will "reach a  unanimous decision."      In a perfect world, we would note that in all five of this week's Iraq  snapshots.  We noted it here and hopefully I'll remember to include it at least  once more.  Ideally, it'll be in every day's snapshot.   Al Mada  also reports
  on Ayatollah al-Lami, a feminist who protested last  Friday in Baghdad's Tahrir Squre and was abducted and tortured by a group which  claims to 'defend Iraqi women's freedom' but actually is under Nouri's control.  Photographs demonstrate that once abducted by Nouri's group, al-Lami's face was  beaten and wounds on her back showed other signs of torture. Nouri has targeted  the protesters for months now as well as journalists that cover the protests.  This has led to a loud outcry from international human rights organizations as  well as NGOs. One such group would be the International Crisis Group which last  week issued a series of recommendations (see the September 27th  snapshot ) including that the US government and the international  community need to publicly call out Nouri's government as needed: "Publicly  express disapproval of the Iraqi government's and parliament's failures  regarding long-overdue reform." Don't expect that to happen any time soon. When  the LGBT community was being targeted, the US government ignored it and that was  after the White House flipped to Democratic control. Regardless of which party  holds the White House, they apparently both want continued occupation of Iraq  and will overlook anything and everything in order to continue the illegal  war. In other protest news, Dar Addustour reports  that college  students in Erbil protested yesterday about education issues and that security  forces fired in the air or on the crowd (it's not clear) to disperse the  students.  Earlier we were mentioning the little scamp Ali al-Lami who was  killed a few weeks back. A terrorist, in fact. The US military held him for  awhile. They held others with the Shi'ite thug group the League of Righteous.  They're responsible for the deaths of 5 American service members. Maybe more.  But 5 they are known to have killed.
 And Barack let their leader and  some of his followers go in a deal in the summer of 2009 -- a deal that the  families of the 5 fallen soldiers were not consulted on or even given a heads up  to -- because Barack didn't want to be president of the United States. That was  too small for Barry. He needed -- his ego needed -- a world stage. So when the  British needed something to get their 5 citizens kidnapped by the League freed,  Barry said, "Screw dead Americans who were killed doing a job their government  ordered them to do, I'm going to free the League -- this rag-tag group of  killers -- because I don't give a damn about the safety of Iraqis and because I  want to get in good with England."
 
 So Barry released them and, as usual  from Princess Tiny Meat, his 'grand gesture' fell quickly. Because the addiction  to the Kool-Aid was still so high in 2009, let's drop back we'll drop back to  the June 9, 2009  snapshot with the realization that some who looked  the other way in real time will now be outraged:
 
 ***********This morning  the New York Times' Alissa J. Rubin and Michael Gordon offered  "U.S. Frees Suspect in  Killing of 5 G.I.'s." Martin Chulov  (Guardian) covered the same story,  Kim Gamel (AP)  reported on it, BBC offered "Kidnap hope after Shia's  handover" and Deborah Haynes contributed  "Hope for British hostages  in Iraq after release of Shia militant"  (Times of London). The basics of the story are this. 5 British citizens  have been hostages since May 29, 2007. The US military had in their custody  Laith al-Khazali. He is a member of Asa'ib al-Haq. He is also accused of  murdering five US troops. The US military released him and allegedly did so  because his organization was not going to release any of the five British  hostages until he was released. This is a big story and the US military is  attempting to state this is just diplomacy, has nothing to do with the British  hostages and, besides, they just released him to Iraq. Sami al-askari told the  New York Times, "This is a very sensitive topic because you know the position  that the Iraqi government, the U.S. and British governments, and all the  governments do not accept the idea of exchanging hostages for prisoners. So we  put it in another format, and we told them that if they want to participate in  the political process they cannot do so while they are holding hostages. And we  mentioned to the American side that they cannot join the political process and  release their hostages while their leaders are behind bars or imprisoned." In  other words, a prisoner was traded for hostages and they attempted to not only  make the trade but to lie to people about it. At the US State Dept, the tired  and bored reporters were unable to even broach the subject. Poor declawed  tabbies. Pentagon reporters did press the issue and got the standard line from  the department's spokesperson, Bryan Whitman, that the US handed the prisoner to  Iraq, the US didn't hand him over to any organization -- terrorist or otherwise.  What Iraq did, Whitman wanted the press to know, was what Iraq did. A complete  lie that really insults the intelligence of the American people. CNN reminds the five US  soldiers killed "were: Capt. Brian S. Freeman, 31,  of Temecula, California; 1st Lt. Jacob N. Fritz, 25, of Verdon, Nebraska; Spc.  Johnathan B. Chism, 22, of Gonzales, Louisiana; Pfc. Shawn P. Falter, 25, of  Cortland, New York; and Pfc. Johnathon M. Millican, 20, of Trafford, Alabama."  Those are the five from January 2007 that al-Khazali and his brother Qais  al-Khazali are supposed to be responsible for the deaths of. Qassim Abdul-Zahra and Robert H. Reid  (AP) states that Jonathan B. Chism's father  Danny Chism is outraged over the release and has declared, "They freed them? The  American military did? Somebody needs to answer for it."  ******
 
 
 
 Agreed. Not only did Barry betray the fallen, he  demonstrated yet again no one should trust him at the adult table by himself.  His 'big' deal resulted in only one living British citizen released. Three  corpses were released.
 
 The fifth kidnapped victim?
 
 Though Barry's  'big' deal was supposed to free all five, the League, years later, is now  insisting they want a new deal (and figure Barry's just the pushover to give it  to them?). Al  Mada reports they have issued a statement  where they savage the US government for not honoring -- and quickly honoring --  the agreement made with them. As a result, they say Alan McMenemy will not be  released.
 
 Peter Moore, the only one released alive, was a computer tech  working in Iraq. Four British bodyguards were protecting him. The bodyguards  were McMenemy, Jason Swindlehurst, Alec MacLachlan and Jason Cresswell. The  families of the four have continued to publicly request that Alan McMenemy be  released.
 
 They condemn the "procrastionation" of the US government after  the deal was made and state that a promise was also broken when "US forces did  not stop attacks" -- apparently Barack made very grand promises -- so now Alan  McMenemy will not be released. The statement is credited to Akram  al-Ka'bi.
 
 What the statement really does is demonstrate what many  condemned in 2009: The US government, the administration, entered into an  agreement that did not benefit the US or Iraq. They freed known killers from  prison. Killers of Iraqis, killers of American citizens. There was nothing to be  gained by that act for Iraq or the US. At some point, history will ask how  Barack Obama thought he was fulfilling his duties of commander in chief by  making such an ignorant move?
   The above is not going to go away for Barack.  It's the cancer on his  political legacy.  Miltiary families will continue to learn of it and they will  ensure that he doesn't go down as one of the greats in history.  And that was  when it was just one group of fallen US service members being treated  disgracefully by their commander in chief.  It's now two incidents.  Kieran Lalor (Washington Examiner)  reports : on the man said to be responsible for killing Capt John McKenna  (who was also a New York State Trooper) and Lance Cpl Michael Glover who were  killed in Falluja:    In July, the administration tried  quietly to transfer Ali Mousa Daqduq, a Lebanese Hezbollah commander working at  the behest of the Iranians, over to Iraqi authorities. Among other acts of  terror, Daqduq masterminded the killing of five American soldiers. A group of  U.S. senators wrote the Pentagon to prevent Daqduq's transfer because it was  almost certain he'd be released or allowed to escape. The administration has yet  to turn him over, but remains committed to doing so by year's  end. Most media reports about Daqduq  and other dangerous detainees being transferred to Iraqi authorities give the  impression that this is an aberration, and that the Obama administration's hands  are tied by the agreement signed by the previous administration. Nonsense. The  Obama administration can still detain terrorist outside Iraq, rather than hand  them over to the Iraqis so they can be turned loose to kill  again.   They only found by sending a letter on May 16 to then Defence  Secretary Robert Gates in which the elder McKenna inquired what had happened to  Ahmad. 'Since our armed forces have a much reduced role in Iraq, I am not  sure (of) the status of the sniper's case,' the letter read. 'My family and the family of Lance Cpl Michael Glover very much  hope that you would be able to provide us with updates as to the status of this  individual.' Nearly three months wen by before the response landed on his  doormat on August 4 from William Lietzau, deputy assistant secretary of defence  for rule of law and detainee policy.  According to the Daily News it read:  'Consistent with our legal obligations under (the) Iraq Security Agreement,  Ahmad was transferred to Government of Iraq control in June 20102 pursuant to an  Iraqi criminal warrant. . . . Ahmad's case was reviewed by an Iraqi court, and  he was ordered released on October 25, 2010, because of a lack of  evidence.' The families of both men were horrified and pointed ou that Ahmad's  distinctive physcial appearance -- notably his big ears -- made identifying him  straightforward.     It happens once, a few (not all) will insist it was an aberration.  It  happens more than once and we're seeing an emerging pattern.  This is the  scandal that will haunt the administration.  It's not going away.  The families  of the fallen will see to that.   First, in Yemen today, two American citizens were  killed. Anwar al-Awlaki and Samir Kahn were killed by Barack Obama who, in a  deliberate distortion of the powers of a US president, ordered a drone attack on  them. Their crime?
 There is no crime. They're American -- they  were American citizens. In the United States, you're not guilty of a crime until  you've been convicted of one in a court of law. These are the basics and they're  not difficult to grasp unless you're an idiot serving in the US Congress who  disgraced yourself today whooping with joy over this attack on US citizenship,  attack on the US legal system and attack on the US Constitution -- the last one  should especially concern Congress since they take an oath to uphold the  Constitution -- clearly not an oath they take very seriously. Or maybe they're  just too stupid and ignorant to grasp what they're swearing an oath to? Maybe we  need to get some Constitutional tutors to spend time with members of Congress?  And this was bi-paristan stupidity -- Democrats joined Republicans in treating  this as a joyful moment.
 
     Scott Horton: And now a little bit about the reaction to this  killing here. I'm sure that you must not have been surprised but had to have  been a little bit shocked to see Obama supporters coming out to defend this much  worse action to say tapping our phones or just kidnapping and torturing people.   This is actually killing them.  All the things that were bad when George Bush  did it are just fine when Obama does it seems like.   Glenn Greenwald: Well it's not just the fact that the policies are  so comparable.  And you're right, I mean, look at the controversy that ensued  when George Bush sought simply to eavesdrop on the telephone calls of citizens  or to detain them in prison without due process.  The Democrats and progressives  in unison, you know, stood up and said, "This is tyranny and he's shredding the  Constitution."  Here you have not merely eavesdropping on or detaining American  citizens but ordering them killed off a battelfield without due process and  many, many of his supporters are vigorously defending it.  But what I find even  more disturbing is that if you -- I was somebody who criticized Bush - Cheney  terrorism policies for many years and what it would ultimately come down to was  that the people defending those polices -- Republicans back then -- would always  resort to or collapse to the same rationale which is, "Look, we are in a war.  These are terrorists you're talking about -- people in Guantanamo, people who  are being tortured, people who are being eavesdropped upon and therefore we have  to stay safe, that has to be the first priority. So I'm glad Bush is doing what  he's doing." Now of course it would be the question because rather they were  terrorists was the question that wasn't being addressed because they were being  denied trials, but that was the argument they would resort to.  If you look at  the way Obama defenders are defending this assassination, it's verbatim the same  things: "We're in a war. He went and joined the other side in the war. He was a  terrorist in al Qaeda. He got what he deserved." Now, of course, they have no  idea whether or not that's really true but for them the fact that the president  said so -- just like the fact that Bush accused people in Guantanamo of being  terrorists -- is enough for them to believe it's true.  Basically we're in a  state, and it's pure authoritarian mentality, where the minute the government  utters the word "terrorist" and points at somebody, huge numbers of people start  screaming, "Kill him! Kill him!" Republicans were the ones leading the chorus  back when there was a Republican president. Democrats are the ones now leading  the chorus now that there's a Democratic president.  But the mentality and the  behavior is indistinguashable.   At Third, we noted a number of people who were standing up on the topic.  Along with those voices and Scott Horton and Glenn Greenwald, we're going to  note a few more weighing in.  Justin Raimondo (Antiwar.com)  observes :  The assassination of Anwar al-Awlaki sets an important precedent,  one that will go down in our history as a shameful moment, a turning point, when  the policy of endless war empowered the President to kill his own countrymen  without benefit of trial. Any American, whose "preaching" purportedly "inspires"  a terrorist act is now fair game for our Praetorians. The first time we  take out an American citizen on American soil, on the mere suspicion that he may  be a "terrorist," our legal eagles will point to the al-Awlaki case as  justification. That a citizen of this country may be put on a list that marks  him for death, without public trial, seals the doom of our old republic. Obama's  partisans hail his great "victory," while their neoconservative rivals do the  same -- and there is no one left to wonder what has happened to the  Constitution.  As America enters a period of travail, when the prospect of  economic and civil turmoil becomes all too real, this precedent is terrifying.  That the President may order the death of an American without due process of law  means that the concept of law is no longer operative: it signals the end of the  America we knew, and loved, and the beginning of … something else.     We didn't note Justin because he published today.  We didn't note Tom  Hayden because I wasn't aware he'd weighed in. He did weigh in with a column  covering many topics but indicating if he had any sense he'd be writing a book  on counter-insurgency because that's the thread running through his column and  he remains the one who could do it best.  From his latest column :    Using a conventional conspiratorial  model, the CIA and the White House seem to believe that al-Awlaki's sermons and  Samir's magazine, Inspire, were causes of several  terror plots, including a Christmas 2009 attempted bombing of a flight  originating from the Detroit airport and a later 2010 attempt to send hidden  explosives on airliners to Chicago. Al-Awlaki is said to have inspired the  Pakistani individual who attempted to bomb Times Square in 2010, and he  exchanged 20 emails with Nidal Malik Husan, the Palestinian-American general who  shot and killed thirteen soldiers at Fort Hood on November 5, 2009.    Is this evidence of a terrorist  conspiracy with al-Awlaki at the center? Perhaps more evidence will surface, but  it seems to be another case of reversing cause and effect. Acts of violence are  in response to the humiliation and hatred some people feel towards occupation,  killing of innocents, night raids and drone attacks. The rage cannot be quenched  by targeting and killing alleged leaders who, in the end, are replaced by  others. According to the FOX News account, al-Awlaki was "not believed to be an  operational leader, but a spokesman." Al-Awlaki denied that he had instructed  Hasan to carry out the Fort Hood shootings but thought they were heroic.  TheNew York Times reported that while  al-Awlaki "denounced the September 11 attacks," he became a "dangerous  radicalizing force," who issued "eerily calm justifications for violence," which  grew "steadily more approving of anti-Western violence," especially after being  imprisoned in Yemen in 2006 and 2007. (New York Times, October 1,  2011)       Every American adult knows what an armed conflict  is. The U.S. is engaged in armed conflict in Afghanistan and Libya. It engaged  in combat in Iraq from 2003-2011. Thus, every American knows that the U.S. is  not engaged in an armed conflict in Yemen -- not a real armed conflict.  Nevertheless, President Obama placed an American citizen in Yemen on a kill  list. Anwar al-Awlaki and several other people were killed on September 20 by a  "barrage" of missiles  launched from drones operated by the CIA.   The president and his officials know that it is  unlawful to kill persons in this way outside of armed conflict hostilities. So  they have been asserting the  U.S. is in a worldwide "armed conflict with al Qaeda, the Taliban and associated  forces." This assertion defies common sense. So officials also assert we have a  right to kill persons who pose an "imminent" threat under the law of  self-defense. In fact, the law of self-defense, found in the U.N. Charter,  permits force in self-defense on the territory of a state if the state is  responsible for a significant armed attack. Yemen is not responsible for any  significant armed attacks.   So are we seeing a repeat of the famous "torture  memo" strategy? Arguments are being asserted that are just plausible enough to  keep Congress, the courts and U.S. allies at bay so targeted killing can  continue. Where we once debated the legality, morality and effectiveness of  "harsh interrogation methods", we now discuss the legality of intentionally  killing of suspected terrorists far from any actual armed conflict hostilities.  In other words, the end justifies the means, especially with a  plausible-sounding legal cover story.       |